Taiwan’s President Lai Ching-te angered Beijing on Thursday (Oct 10), reiterating that China has no right to represent Taiwan. Taiwanese and Western officials have warned China could stage military drills in response.
China has ramped up the frequency of war games around Taiwan in recent months, launching large-scale “punishment” drills in May after Lai’s inauguration.
Beijing claims democratically governed Taiwan as its own territory, a view Lai and his government reject. China advocates “peaceful unification” but has not renounced the possibility of annexing Taiwan by force.
China’s commerce ministry said on Saturday it was considering further tariffs on Taiwanese goods.
Temple organisers tout the Mazu event as a chance to promote cross-strait unity. Banners read “Let peace spread across both sides of the strait” and urged both sides to worship together. A local official gave a speech praising Meizhou as a “model zone for cross-strait integrated development”.
China – which suspended most tourism to Taiwan in 2019, citing cross-strait tensions – last month allowed some citizens to travel to the Taiwanese island of Kinmen, just 200km from China.
Tourism both ways has not recovered to pre-COVID-19 levels, and Taipei has issued travel warnings after several Taiwanese were detained or questioned at the Chinese border in recent years.
“Cross-strait relations are quite tense now, but I hope everyone can get along peacefully and increase mutual visits to prevent misunderstandings,” said Chen Ping-tsun, a retiree from Chiayi city in southwestern Taiwan.
Chinese officials and Taiwanese festivalgoers hope more people-to-people exchanges can ease political tensions.
“We are only ordinary folks. When they play politics, frankly speaking, it’s a struggle between powers,” said Rita Bai, a part-time university lecturer from Beigang township in Yunlin county in western Taiwan. “But we care more about personal ties and cultural exchanges.”
