DETERRING THE NORTH’S RISING THREATS
While Mr Shin believes a full-scale war may not be imminent, he said South Korea is prepared for the North’s provocations or infiltration attempts.
The country, along with the US, is looking at offensive measures in response to the evolving threats.
Last month, key special operations officials from South Korea and the US met to explore ways to enhance special warfare capabilities.
They discussed employing special operations capabilities more offensively rather than defensively, sharing operational doctrines, and improving the interoperability of weapon systems, said Mr Shin, who hosted the rare meeting.
Both countries also spoke about how to accept the technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, including artificial intelligence, and improve future special operational capabilities.
These measures may be applied to joint military drills between Seoul and Washington this summer.
“The overall framework remains unchanged. However, the content within this framework has been adjusted to focus on the heightened nuclear and missile threats from North Korea,” said Mr Shin.
“Additionally, recent forms of warfare – such as hybrid warfare, cognitive warfare and grey zone provocations – have been incorporated into the exercises. This includes not only the joint military exercises but also the government exercises, making this a significant difference.”
On its close cooperation with the US, Mr Shin said South Korea pays about US$2.7 billion a year to support American troops stationed in the country.